INFORMATION AGE

Information age is commonly known as computer age or digital age. In the period of 1970, technology began to develop. The information age was a period beginning in the last quarter of the 20th century when information became easily accessible through publication and through manipulation of information by computer and computer networks.

Information age has played very important roles in our lives. And this technology is advancing both in industry and home and they are also used by millions of people around the world. It has become necessary for everyone to have the basic knowledge about computer. Computers have invaded almost all fields.

A typical office in the 1980’s contains:
Type Writer
Filling cabinets
Telephones (higher people)
Computers (sometimes)

Modern offices contacts:

Computers

Printers

Telephone

Why is information age so important?

We are able to exchange information be it oral or visual.
Very much accurate, fast and can accomplish many tasks easily. Otherwise, to complete those tasks manually much more time is required.
It can do a very big calculation in just a fraction of a second.
Can store huge amount of data in it. But it can’t be compared to human brain

With the introduction of information age, Communication is another important aspect of and has been very easy through internet and email. Computer communicates using telephone lines and modems. Through email we can send messages to anybody in any part of the world in just a second while if we write letter then it will reach in some days. We are also able to exchange information orally and visually (video conferencing). The internet has made the earth a global village and above all, saves time. This wouldn’t be possible without the information age.


Computers have now become an integral part of corporate life. They can do business transaction very easily and accurately and keep the record of all profits and loss. Today computers can be found in very stores, supermarket, restaurant etc. Special soft ware’s is used in these computers to calculate the huge bills with seconds. One can buy and sell things online, bills and taxes can be paid online and can also predict the future of business using artificial intelligence soft wares. It plays very important roles in the stock markets

Today’s employers are looking for people who understand and can adapt to the characteristic of the information age. If a student has learned how to uses computer effectively upon graduation, they are a much more attractive job candidate. An Information literate individual with their strong analytical, critical thinking and problem solving skills can be expected to be an adaptable, capable and valuable employee, with much to contribute. Without the understanding of information age, most people are unemployable.

Bank: Before the information ages came about, accountant uses paper, pencil and calculator to solve money issues, but now, every bank uses computer to keep the record of all money transaction and other calculations. Moreover it provides speed, convince and security.

Health: Disease can be easily diagnosed with the help of computer and can also know about it cure. Many machines uses computer which allows doctors to view the different organs of our body like lungs, heart and kidney. There is also special software which helps the doctor during surgery. Computerization is now developed in use of dispensing drugs.

Advantages of information age

It is a time saving device and makes all kind of job more effective and easier.
Branches of science and industry make use of them, for example in factories computers controls assembly lines and in hospital-certain extremely difficult and precise operations.
The introduction of information age created the internet which has become nowadays the most important sources of a variety of information. It also enables student to increase their knowledge and develop their research skills.
Been able to use a laptop on the train allows engineers to be informed all the time.

Disadvantages
As communication are passed quickly through since the of information age, we see that people have used it to start riots etc.
A big risk of addiction. Particularly, young children and young people have become particularly addicted which can be harmful to the eyes
Our creativity decreases as we dependent on computer for every information

Case study
Before the introduction of computing, car repairs were done manually which was really difficult as it was hard to diagnosed problems accurately, it was mainly based on prediction. But due to the increasingly nature of technology, mechanics now uses sophisticated diagnostic computer to diagnose problems accurately and quickly. Without these, they would be unable to diagnose or repair a vehicle.
With the rapid advancement in technology, the mechanic’s job has evolved from purely mechanical, to include electronic technology. Because vehicle today possess complex computer and electronic systems, mechanics need to have a broader base of knowledge than in the past. The word “auto mechanic” is been used less frequently and is being replaced by “automotive technicians.” Fading quickly is the backyard mechanics who needs little knowledge of today computerized system.